{"id":2143,"date":"2018-06-13T01:07:03","date_gmt":"2018-06-13T00:07:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pravoslavbrno.cz\/?p=2143"},"modified":"2018-06-12T11:55:03","modified_gmt":"2018-06-12T10:55:03","slug":"egoismus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pravoslavnebrno.cz\/el\/egoismus\/","title":{"rendered":"Egoismus a zp\u016fsoby terapie t\u00e9to v\u00e1\u0161n\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Starec Efrem Filothejsk\u00fd-Arizonsk\u00fd<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eStar\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk\u201c (srov. Ef 4,22), kter\u00fd je v n\u00e1s,\u00a0je v\u00e1\u0161niv\u00fd stav na\u0161\u00ed du\u0161e a doslova jde o egoismus (sobectv\u00ed).<\/p>\n

V\u0161echny v\u00e1\u0161n\u011b, v\u0161echny h\u0159\u00edchy, v\u0161echny p\u00e1dy maj\u00ed sv\u016fj po\u010d\u00e1tek a p\u016fvod v egoismu. Velk\u00e9 zlo. Nenech\u00e1 \u010dlov\u011bk na\u00a0pokoji, tyranizuje ho ve dne v\u00a0noci. Obecn\u011b t\u00edmto zlem trp\u00ed v\u0161ichni lid\u00e9, nejv\u00edce v\u0161ak j\u00e1 h\u0159\u00ed\u0161n\u00fd (\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 ve sv\u00e9 poko\u0159e starec Efrem).<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e jsem byl na po\u010d\u00e1tku pobl\u00ed\u017e m\u00e9ho svat\u00e9ho “starce” (Josifa Hesychasta), kdy\u017e jsem s\u00a0n\u00edm pob\u00fdval v\u016fbec poprv\u00e9 v\u00a0t\u00e9 bez\u00fat\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 pustin\u011b (na Svat\u00e9 Ho\u0159e Athos), tehdy jsem vlastn\u011b poprv\u00e9 poznal a v\u00a0praxi vid\u011bl svou vlastn\u00ed sobeckost.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e jsem \u017eil je\u0161t\u011b \u201eve sv\u011bt\u011b\u201c, lid\u00e9 z\u00a0C\u00edrkve mne pova\u017eovali za \u201eposv\u011bcen\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b\u201c. Reagoval jsem na tyto pochvaln\u00e9 charakteristiky s\u00a0nevol\u00ed, ale pomalu-pomalu mi tyto pochvaly zp\u016fsobily zlo, a j\u00e1 jsem toto zlo spat\u0159il ve chv\u00edli, kdy\u017e jsem kone\u010dn\u011b polo\u017eil dobr\u00fd po\u010d\u00e1tek v\u00a0Bohu<\/em> m\u00e9mu du\u0161evn\u00edmu uzdraven\u00ed ze v\u0161ech sv\u00fdch v\u00e1\u0161n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e jsem poprv\u00e9 p\u0159i\u0161el za starcem (Josifem), od prvn\u00edho dne za\u010dal starec sv\u016fj dohled nade mnou, za\u010dal svou (duchovn\u00ed) l\u00e9\u010dbu<\/em>. A choval se ke mn\u011b velmi p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b, neust\u00e1le mne korigoval, k\u00e1ral a dosti mne t\u00edm vy\u010derp\u00e1val, nebo\u0165 jsem byl pom\u011brn\u011b du\u0161evn\u011b slab\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Je pravda, \u017ee kdy\u017e zkoumal m\u016fj duchovn\u00ed stav, tedy kdy\u017e aplikoval l\u00e9k na m\u00e9 r\u00e1ny, c\u00edtil jsem bolest. M\u016fj egoismus se ve mne sv\u00edjel a pravil mi: \u201ePro\u010d jenom mn\u011b jedin\u00e9mu starec \u010din\u00ed tuto p\u0159\u00edsnou v\u00fdchovu, pro\u010d\u00a0neust\u00e1le jen m\u011b\u00a0pl\u00edsn\u00ed, pro\u010d a pro\u010d?\u201c<\/p>\n

S\u00a0modlitbou m\u00e9ho starce jsem se tomu br\u00e1nil, odmlouval jsem, za\u010dal s\u00a0n\u00edm v\u00e9st p\u0159i. A mnohokr\u00e1t se st\u00e1valo, \u017ee po n\u011bjak\u00e9 d\u00e9letrvaj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159i (z\u00e1pase) jsem ode\u0161el do sv\u00e9 kelie, vzal do rukou K\u0159\u00ed\u017e s\u00a0uk\u0159i\u017eovan\u00fdm (Kristem) a plakal nad n\u00edm a \u0159\u00edkal mu sv\u00e9 vzdechy:<\/p>\n

\u201eJe\u017e\u00ed\u0161i m\u016fj nejslad\u0161\u00ed! Ty, kter\u00fd jsi bezh\u0159\u00ed\u0161n\u00fd B\u016fh, ty, kter\u00fd jsi snesl tolik zla, tolik odmlouv\u00e1n\u00ed, tolik nad\u00e1vek, ur\u00e1\u017eek a v\u00fdsm\u011bchu ze strany tak velik\u00e9ho davu lid\u00ed, kter\u00fd t\u011b nen\u00e1vid\u011bl a c\u00edtil proti tob\u011b tak velk\u00e9 zlo. Ale ty, naopak, ve sv\u00e9m ne\u00fa\u010dastenstv\u00ed na zlu (tj. dobrotivosti) jsi v\u0161echno toto snesl kv\u016fli m\u00e9 l\u00e1sce a sp\u00e1se. A j\u00e1, velk\u00fd h\u0159\u00ed\u0161n\u00edk, v\u00e1\u0161niv\u00fd a b\u00eddn\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk, pro\u010d jsem se postavil proti sv\u00e9mu starci a vnit\u0159n\u011b protestoval a \u0159\u00edkal ve sv\u00e9m srdci: Pro\u010d mi d\u00e1v\u00e1 starec tak ho\u0159k\u00fd l\u00e9k k\u00a0moj\u00ed sp\u00e1se<\/em>? Vskutku jsem se tak choval, p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1m. A nem\u00e1m pro to \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 ospravedln\u011bn\u00ed ani omluvu, jen mus\u00edm nad\u00e1le zachov\u00e1vat trp\u011blivost p\u0159i nesen\u00ed m\u00e9ho K\u0159\u00ed\u017ee, je\u017e mi darovala Tvoje \u201eDobrotivost\u201c (Pane), k\u00a0m\u00e9 sp\u00e1se.\u201c<\/p>\n

Sou\u010dasn\u011b s t\u00edm, jak jsem v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e1 slova \u0159\u00edkal v\u00a0duchu a obracel se s nimi ke Kristu,\u00a0opravdov\u011b jsem uc\u00edtil, jak p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1m velkou \u00falevu. S\u00a0jedn\u00edm takov\u00fdm projevem m\u00e9ho nitern\u00e9ho pl\u00e1\u010de jsem ve sv\u00e9m srdci n\u00e1hle uc\u00edtil jak\u00e9si gigantick\u00e9 pnut\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsem vydr\u017eel a\u017e do t\u00e9 doby, dokud jsem nebyl du\u0161evn\u011b uk\u0159i\u017eov\u00e1n, abych pot\u00e9 obdr\u017eel vzk\u0159\u00ed\u0161en\u00ed\u00a0m\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed du\u0161e.<\/p>\n

Abba Iz\u00e1k Syrsk\u00fd naz\u00fdv\u00e1 tuto pokoru \u201eBohem utkanou \u0159\u00edzou\u201c. Tuto pokoru, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 sv. Iz\u00e1k, nosil Syn a Slovo Bo\u017e\u00ed, a tak\u00e9 proto mohl sestoupit, a tak\u00e9 sestoupil z\u00a0nebe, a tak\u00e9 d\u00edky tomu ho mohla zem\u011b p\u0159ijmout, ani\u017e by byla sp\u00e1lena.<\/p>\n

\u010clov\u011bka vskutku\u00a0zdob\u00ed \u201emoudr\u00e1 pokora\u201c.<\/p>\n

Pokorn\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk, a\u0165 u\u017e je kdekoliv, a\u0165 u\u017e se ocitne kdekoliv, rozptyluje kolem sebe jakousi zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem tajemnou milost a st\u00e1v\u00e1 se velmi milovan\u00fdm a obl\u00edben\u00fdm.<\/p>\n

Zdroj:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u1f48\u03c1\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03b7 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u1f08\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u1f49\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u1f7a\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03a7\u03c1. \u0388\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: 1983<\/p>\n

podle v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9ho zdroje vybral a p\u0159elo\u017eil MD<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Starec Efrem Filothejsk\u00fd-Arizonsk\u00fd \u201eStar\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk\u201c (srov. Ef 4,22), kter\u00fd je v n\u00e1s,\u00a0je v\u00e1\u0161niv\u00fd stav na\u0161\u00ed du\u0161e a doslova jde o egoismus (sobectv\u00ed). V\u0161echny v\u00e1\u0161n\u011b, v\u0161echny h\u0159\u00edchy, v\u0161echny p\u00e1dy maj\u00ed sv\u016fj po\u010d\u00e1tek a p\u016fvod v egoismu. Velk\u00e9 zlo. Nenech\u00e1 \u010dlov\u011bk na\u00a0pokoji, tyranizuje ho ve dne v\u00a0noci. Obecn\u011b t\u00edmto zlem trp\u00ed v\u0161ichni lid\u00e9, nejv\u00edce v\u0161ak j\u00e1 h\u0159\u00ed\u0161n\u00fd…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[10,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2143","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pouceni-z-pateriku","category-pouceni"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/s9GyX2-egoismus","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravoslavnebrno.cz\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2143","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravoslavnebrno.cz\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravoslavnebrno.cz\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravoslavnebrno.cz\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravoslavnebrno.cz\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2143"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/pravoslavnebrno.cz\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2143\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2151,"href":"https:\/\/pravoslavnebrno.cz\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2143\/revisions\/2151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pravoslavnebrno.cz\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2143"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravoslavnebrno.cz\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2143"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pravoslavnebrno.cz\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2143"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}